A mid-size upstream operator experienced progressively lower flow rates as the result of solids restrictions. Routine pigging procedures were not applicable on the produced water system, as the HDPE product pipe configuration was considered to be unpiggable with conventional methods. This liability reduced the engineering startup flow rates drastically, which initially calculated a rate to move produced water equal to or faster than the production rate. Slower flow rates impeded production and ultimately had a negative reflection for the production asset.

A GoM upstream operator engineered a pre-existing 22” gas pipeline and a pre-existing 8” oil pipeline for common use. This re-engineered scope eliminated CAPEX costs on installing a new pipeline and decommissioning costs on removing the in-service assets by utilizing in-place assets to achieve the new production requirements.

A midstream operator sought flow assurance and integrity services for a gas pipeline with blockage concerns. The unknown location and makeup of the pipeline restriction prevented the operator from performing routine pigging operations. In order to remain compliant with current regulatory standards, a sound remediation method that targeted the blockage area was required in order to successfully plan and execute a hydrostatic pressure test.

A Gulf of Mexico operator required a safe method to dewater a subsea pipeline upon a recent integrity test. Previous attempts to dewater the pipeline of the hydrotest medium with a foam pig proved unsuccessful. Importantly, the said pipeline was documented to contain heavy paraffin accumulation. Furthermore, the pipeline asset required an application that could mitigate the multi-diameter profile while assuring the client of a complete dewatering task. BlueFin’s casted SoliGel pig was designed to travel throughout the different pipeline diameters while mitigating flow assurance challenges and using production gas as the propelling medium.

A midstream contractor required competent, turnkey commissioning solutions in order to meet an established start-up date. The project consisted of 225 miles of 24 inch NGL pipeline in West Texas. Knowledge of pipeline integrity parameters, SIMOPS scheduling, logistical resources, and proven field personnel were critical to project award approval.

A Gulf of Mexico operator planned a well re-completion of a new reservoir and planned to use an existing flowline. Historical data determined significant paraffin deposition across the flowline. Due to well reservoir modeling analysis, the preexisting flowline warranted an aggressive but confident cleaning program to ensure that the volume capacity was realized.

Startup engineering requirements specified that produced water flow rates should be equal to or faster than the production flowrate. Lesser flowrates would impede production and ultimately create problems in the production schedule and budget. After a considerable production timeline, the operator began to experience severe flow assurance issues on the produced water pipeline as the result of solids buildup.

A major midstream gas transmission company required stress corrosion cracking (SCC) integrity assessment services by hydrotesting to remain compliant with regulatory specifications. The project consisted of a single 101.9 mile pipeline with both 24 inch and 26 inch diameter pipe. Significant environmental hazards were encountered from pipeline contaminants. Additionally, unknown to the pipeline operator, the pipeline contained a significant amount of debris.

eelReel successfully used to remove stuck pig and paraffin and restored production.

A GoM operator of a 6-inch subsea oil production flowline experienced severe paraffin blockage. The said deposition prevented a successful hydrocarbon de-inventory procedure in order to properly abandon the asset per compliance regulations. Due to insufficient pump rates, the operator faced expensive, complex subsea intervention tasks based upon routine flow assurance methods typically applied in decommissioning scopes of work.

An operator of a mini-TLP experienced flow assurance problems in a subsea oil production flowline system. Operator knowledge and production history identified the issue as a paraffin blockage. Unsure of the blockage location and remediation method, several failed attempts at pressure cycling from the subsea and platform sides resulted in a mechanical remediation need.

A GoM operator experienced problematic pressure differentials over a period of time, ultimately resulting in a completely plugged 6” flowline. Heavy paraffin solids completely plugged the flowline and prevented the transportation of liquid product. Upon an evaluation of available remediation methods, an extended reach mechanical solution was selected.

eelReel successfully used to remediate completely plugged 6” pipeline.

A major midstream operator required decommissioning solutions for an aged gas pipeline asset. In order to properly abandon the said infrastructure in compliance with BSEE and state regulatory departments, engineering managers determined that an inert gas medium would mitigate several risks. As important, the asset contained a large amount of residual liquid product that required safe capture and disposal.

A midstream company required a Department of Transportation (DOT) integrity assessment on a 30-inch transmission gas pipeline. In order to meet federal compliance standards for continued gas operations, the operator elected to execute a hydrostatic pressure test between an existing compressor station and a mainline valve location.

A Gulf of Mexico upstream operator required pipeline abandonment solutions for one 6 inch pipeline. The operator’s permitted Department of Interior (DOI) decommissioning obligation required a seawater flush volume equal to 110% of the internal pipeline capacity.

A GoM upstream operator experienced problematic pressure differentials. Over a period of time this resulted in heavy paraffin deposition and ultimately caused several pigs to become stuck in the 6” flowline. Upon an evaluation of available remediation methods, an extended reach mechanical solution was selected to remove the lodged pigs and properly remediate the paraffin deposition.

A GoM operator witnessed a leaking 6” pipeline. Upon repairing the visual leak and attempting to perform a successful hydrostatic pressure test a second non-visual leak occurred, ultimately resulting in extended production loss.

In order to perform a second assessment and bring production back online, the pipeline assessment required a 100% fluidpacked volume of seawater to ensure an oxygen-free environment.